Showing posts with label energy drinks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label energy drinks. Show all posts

15 August 2016

WHAT'S HAPPENING: Back to school and the rethinking of the early bell time

Check out this latest curation of news stories appearing since July 4 which focus on Back to school and the rethinking of the early bell time. Topics discussed in this latest curation include:
  • Later school bell times and teen car crash statistics
  • Teenager designs new bus schedule
  • How much sleep do student athletes need?
  • How moms can survive back-to-school transitions
  • The dangers of energy drinks
  • What chronic illnesses lay in wait for teens who don't sleep
  • How virtual First Period can help teens
  • One junior high school trials nap times
  • Starting the school day in the afternoon?
  • (Lack of ) sleep and the college student

WHAT'S HAPPENING: Back to school and the rethinking of the early bell time

Check out this latest curation of news stories appearing since July 4 which focus on Back to school and the rethinking of the early bell time. Topics discussed in this latest curation include:
  • Later school bell times and teen car crash statistics
  • Teenager designs new bus schedule
  • How much sleep do student athletes need?
  • How moms can survive back-to-school transitions
  • The dangers of energy drinks
  • What chronic illnesses lay in wait for teens who don't sleep
  • How virtual First Period can help teens
  • One junior high school trials nap times
  • Starting the school day in the afternoon?
  • (Lack of ) sleep and the college student

27 September 2015

Today's #Sleeptember Commentary --- Enough with the energy drinks already

This awesome infographic comes courtesy of The Family Compass. 
From the Curator:

I was standing in line at Walmart once and a family with a little boy around age 8 was ahead of me. The boy yanked on his dad's arm enough times while pointing at the impulse aisle that his father finally relented. I smiled, reminded of the days when we used to do this to my Mom at the grocery store, hoping to get a Charleston Chew or Butterfinger or Brown & Haley's Mountain Bar out of our efforts.

The boy opened up the refrigerate section there and pulled out a tall Monster energy drink instead.

Wait... what?

The parents mindlessly placed the can on the conveyor belt with the rest of their groceries. The boy was so excited! I was shocked.

Not that a candy bar is a better option than a can of soda. I realize that both are bad choices. But a kid at age 8 grabbing a soda that's been highly caffeinated on purpose strikes me as a bit concerning.

He didn't strike me as a hyperactive kid, so I thought maybe it was just a sometimes treat, like my candy bar winnings at the supermarket when I was a kid.

Then the father stepped over to the refrigerator section and grabbed himself a can. And the mother followed suit.

At least it was late in the morning and not right before or after dinner. Then I might have even had the nerve to step up and ask the kid's parents if they knew just how much caffeine their kid was consuming and whether they had problems getting junior to sleep at night.

#SLEEPTEMBER

It would seem obvious that consuming a product such as a so-called "energy drink" would likely interfere with one's sleep. These products contain caffeine. They are meant to stimulate the brain and body. This is why they are manufactured in the first place.

What consumers don't seem to understand is timing. Drinking caffeine in the afternoon and evening is going to alter your circadian system and disrupt your sleep onset. Not my opinion; there's a ton of evidence showing that caffeine not only overstimulates the central nervous system in such a way as to interfere with sleep, but that it actually resets your circadian rhythms in a way that can lead to big problems down the line for most of us who are already sleep deprived and can't afford to give ourselves additional insomnia or, worse, a full-fledged circadian rhythm disorder.

Or maybe consumers do understand the timing... the most popular demographic of energy drink consumers is the teenage to college age subset. These energy drink fans usually turn to the beverage for a morning pick up (rather than coffee), or to stay up late (to study or participate in other late-night activities) or to stay awake during class in the afternoon (probably because they stayed up late to study or participate in other late-night activities).

But don't take it from me. I love coffee and cola and tea as much as the next person, but the writing is on the wall for all of us. Read more about energy drinks and their negative impact on sleep health here:
    Energy drinks aren't exactly the same thing as coffee, by the way. Check out the informal chart below (data pulled from the Caffeine Informer database). Listed are a few popular energy drinks, including a couple of "shots" (as opposed to tall cans) and coffee and soda listings for comparison.

    While a cup of coffee offers about 20mg of caffeine for per fluid ounce, take a shot of 5-Hour Energy and you're getting 100mg per fluid ounce of caffeine in a little sip! And the popular energy drink, Hijinks, measures in at almost 182mg per fluid ounce in a shot half the size of 5-Hour Energy!


    If that doesn't blow your mind already, there are nearly 400 different varieties of energy drinks listed in the Caffeine Informer database. Who knew? Yes, the energy drink market is vast and compelling when you consider that it's not the only source of caffeine beverages we can purchase freely. Think about all the tea products on the market, the cold-brew coffees, the cold coffee drinks, the caffeine-spiked waters and caffeinated fruit drinks, the sodas and colas, and, of course, America's favorite pastime, coffee itself--from drip to espresso to latte to Americano to the current seasonal craving, PSL*.

    Keep in mind a few other things when considering the chart numbers. For one thing, a cup of drip coffee has no calories and no sugar (unless you add them afterward). The amount of sugar that makes up these energy drink formulas is pretty high and can also lead to that stimulant feeling simply by giving the consumer an instant sugar high. (Diabetes, anyone?)

    Also, many energy drinks include other stimulant supplements as ingredients. These may be natural products but that does not mean they are any more or less safe than caffeine for people with heart problems, respiratory problems, ADHD, and/or problems with sleep. Guarana, kava, creatine, ginseng and taurine are popular additions which have side effects of their own, such as aggravation of asthma, central nervous system dysfunction, eye problems, insomnia, and heart irregularities.

    Finally, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that adolescents get no more than 100 mg of caffeine daily, but nearly all of the energy drinks listed in the chart below far exceed that amount in the packaging sizes most commonly purchased and consumed.

    For the boy in Walmart, the AAP is far more restrictive: no daily consumption is recommended. I hope that boy was just having a rare treat that day, but judging by his parents' behavior, I'm inclined to think this problem with energy drinks is probably already a family affair.

    Fortunately, quitting energy drinks is not so much different than kicking the coffee habit. Hard, but not impossible. It might take longer with coffee drinks because the brain and body become habituated to higher levels of regular caffeine via energy drinks than they do with simple drip coffee, and there is also the sugar (and, potentially, the supplement) habit to also kick, but with concerted effort, one could still wean oneself off this habit.

    With that in mind, here are some ideas for kicking the Monster can to the curb (but please, recycle it, k?):
    *PSL = Starbucks Pumpkin Spice Latte.

    14 September 2014

    SLEEP Rx || Mother's Little Helper: Things you should know



    Worry and stress are as ubiquitous to the parenting landscape as stepping on Legos, cleaning out Cheerios from the backseat of the car, and dealing with seemingly endless bouts of insomnia and sleep deprivation.

    Some parents find they are overwhelmed with the burdens of managing family life, especially if they are working part- or full-time, volunteering in the community, or caring for elderly parents as well. Exhausted is perhaps too lightweight a term to describe what it can feel like trying to stay on top of all the tasks that today's parenting lifestyles demand.

    Getting enough sleep is perhaps the best way to manage these kinds of day-to-day stresses. But sleep takes time, and in today's time-pressed society, it's the first thing sacrificed to keep up with the demands of raising kids. Perhaps cutting back on commitments or getting more outside help is one solution? This probably won't happen until the opportunity to "enhance" our performance with drugs becomes less socially acceptable.

    This is not a new problem. Back in the old days, overwhelmed parents might have taken a nip at the cooking sherry to get through the nerves of the day. Even a cigarette or a pot of coffee could help with exhaustion.

    But we've moved on from there in the 21st century. Valium ("Mother's Little Helper") became the housewife's drug of choice in the 1960s as more women entered the workforce or became single parents. Since then, other prescription medicines have become a socially normalized way for parents to find the energy or decompression they need to get through the day.

    Opiates like OxyContin or Vicodin, sedatives (think Xanax), even stimulates like Adderall or Ritalin are Mother's latest Little Helpers. Even energy drinks, used purposefully in excess, have become the new amped up alternative to old-fashioned coffee drinking.

    How does this kind of "behavior modification" during the day influence sleep?

    Too many anti-anxiety or pain-relieving prescription medications (sedatives and opiates) during the day can seriously throw the body's sleep drive off kilter at night, leading to insomnia, which leads to excessive daytime sleepiness. You can see what a terribly endless loop of poor sleep habits might emerge.

    Whether used to depress the central nervous system or to manage pain, sedatives and opiates also disrupt sleep architecture, interfere with critical REM sleep and the deeper non-REM stages where all healing and release of human growth hormone occur (read more).

    These drugs are not meant to be used on a daily basis, but that doesn't stop a lot of people form using them regularly. And that means the chance of becoming dependent on them is high. If parents opt to stop using these drugs, they can throw their bodies into a terrible state of withdrawal that will further mess with their sleep staging. Also, risky drug interactions (including with alcohol or marijuana) are further reason to avoid using these anti-anxiety or pain management meds off label.

    In addition, consider this: many people have sleep breathing issues they are not aware of; taking these meds can be extremely dangerous for them because, while they sleep, the upper airway may become so relaxed that severe sleep apnea and respiratory distress can be a direct result.

    Too many stimulants, by the very nature of what they do, will lead to wakefulness at night as well. If one is advised to not have caffeine products after 5pm, just imagine how hard it will be for users of stimulants taken in the late afternoon to fall asleep at a decent hour? Suddenly the kids are in bed, the house is clean, the bills are paid, and it's now 3am and Mom still can't sleep.

    Ongoing sleep deprivation from regular stimulant use is guaranteed to show up later in countless dangerous ways: motor vehicle accidents, major errors in judgment during times of stress, the exacerbation of other underlying health conditions and other problems which can only serve to make family life even harder--for everyone.

    Parents in 2014 need to rethink sleep as a critical best practice for relieving anxiety and stress. Sleep, exercise and meditation together can work to give the body ample opportunities to detox, heal and manage the daily stresses of parenthood. A strong, well-rested mind and body are always going to manage the challenges of life better than a mind and body which relies on enhancing drugs to achieve artificial energy or relaxation.